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Stock Foto Roofs of houses with attic

Dersighted roofs solve two tasks at once - create an additional free space and give the highlight to the exterior of the building. Thus, you can make a rest room or bedroom, saving on the construction of the upper floor of private houses. To rationally spend the space, it will only be possible to choose a suitable project and compact furniture. It is worth considering how the roofs are planted with an attic.

What should be attic

To get an ideal attic, her project is better to prepare even at the construction stage of the house. Planning residential premises affects the formulation of the carrier elements of the roof. When it is necessary to equip the room in the already built private houses, there are difficulties with laying insulation, the location of the stairs, the order of doors and windows. For wooden elements, protective processing is required.

Most often, attic planned under the roofs:

  • batch broken;
  • double.

The duct roof is often found in the photo of private houses erected in traditional style. Such a roof is two intersecting rectangles. She has a simple design, at the same time the project looks neat and cute.

Important! The optimal option for the attic is a double broken roof with inclined rafters, such a design leaves the maximum of the useful space.

For the manufacture of rafters used coniferous species of trees. The material is carefully sliced \u200b\u200band dried. Humidity should not exceed 18%. Otherwise, the raftered over time can be deformed, which will lead to the distortion of the whole building.

Types of roofs for household arrangements

Depending on the type of roof of private homes, the area of \u200b\u200bthe attic will change. Also, its design will affect the total cost of construction. The most common types of roofs are listed, their advantages and disadvantages.

Single-car

Single roofs are available for price and easy to install. At the same time, the roofing canvas relies on the bearing walls that differ in height.

Single roofs are rarely used in housing construction. More often such species are used in the arrangement of garages and utility rooms, not private houses. The space under them is extremely inconvenient to use the attic of the attic.

Double

Duct roofs are very common, such a project can be called classic. Such a roof consists of two parts, which at the place of intersection are combined with a ridge of metal. At the same time, the size of the canvas and the angle under which they are fixed may differ.

Duscal roofs are considered the most functional. The space under them is convenient to use for the arrangement of the attic.

Walm

Walp roofs are a complicated batch design. Instead of external walls, called frontons, they have triangular rocks (hips). As projects show, often there are windows.

Walp roofs look very interesting in the photo. Due to the complex design, their design and construction should be entrusted to specialists. These types of roofs are better confronted by strong winds and precipitation. In private houses and cottages, it is most often equipped with hip roofs. Under them remains quite a lot of space for the attic.

Attention! Another option of the roof with Valmami is a tent. It is designed from triangular slopes, which can be 4 or more. They are held by metal skates, at the very top in the center converge.

Loan

The broken roof is essentially the same double, but the roof canvases have a break. In the photo you can see projects with windows on the frontones.

The advantages of the lone of the roof are that the streamlined shape makes it resistant to the gusts of the wind. Also below it remains enough space for the arrangement of the residential room.

Combined

The design of the combined roofs may include elements of several varieties at once. This is the most expensive type of roof, which requires careful design and use of high-quality materials. Otherwise, numerous joints are caused by leaks. Due to the complex shape, the roof is not so resistant to a strong wind.

Combined roofs are suitable for the device balconies and mansard. They look in the photo very original, but require considerable costs for project and construction.

What are the types of attic

The type of attic is determined by the project and wishes of tenants. The following main types of: single-level and duplex are presented.

Single-level

On the roof it is easier to equip one-level attic. It does not require long-term calculations. The following are the types of attic, there are three of them.

  1. Mansard under duplex roof. Due to the location of the roof cloths, nothing prevents the context of precipitation. Therefore, this embodiment of the attic roof is most simple and practical.
  2. Mansard under the broken roof. Such a room to equip a little more difficult, but it turns out with smooth walls and a full ceiling. In the photo, such a house looks original.
  3. Mansard with remote consoles. The most time-intensive version of the attic roof. However, with such a kind of roofing in the attic, a large room turns out. A canopy, which is obtained due to the roof offset, is often used to build a veranda or garage.

Two-level

A two-level attic contains two rooms, located, as can be seen from the name, at different levels. Sometimes it stands out as a separate project. It is characterized by the presence of a mixed type support.

Advantages of Mansard Device

An attic roof has a number of advantages.

  1. Additional living area. On the attic you can make a rest room, a bedroom or an office study.
  2. Heat insulation. If the house has a residential attic, heat loss through the ceiling is noticeably reduced.
  3. Allow to reduce the total area of \u200b\u200bthe land for the construction.
  4. You can enlarge the living area of \u200b\u200bthe already built home.
  5. Shutd up in a short time.
  6. Allows you to get another full-fledged room with minimal investments.

Important! To maximize space, you should choose small-sized furniture.

What features should be considered when choosing materials and furniture

An attic roof has certain disadvantages. The following are the recommendations that should be considered by choosing building materials and furniture for the upper room.

  1. Pick quality vapor and waterproofing. Considering the location of the materials, they should be light, not to lose design. Good materials will allow maintaining comfortable humidity in the room.
  2. Provide sufficient heat insulation. It is very important for the room in the attic to prevent heat loss.
  3. If the structural elements are made of wood, they are processed by an antiseptic.
  4. For the interior decoration of the room, use lungs by weight materials (for example, plasterboard).
  5. You need to pick up the furniture, taking into account the beveled ceiling.

How to equip the mansardu

In order for the attic to be preserved a favorable microclimate, in order, the following layers are equipped.

  1. Ventilation. The optimal option will be the device of two ventilation gaps. The first is placed under roofing, it is provided for moisture removal from under the "Roofing Pie". The second is located above the insulation layer and eliminates the accumulated couple.
  2. Parosolation. This layer prevents the formation of condensate and wetting insulation.
  3. Heat insulation. The layer of special material does not miss the cold air from the street into the room and does not give heat to go out.
  4. Dykenet and rafters. Due to these structural elements, the load is uniformly distributed over the walls. Move from wooden bars.
  5. Waterproofing. The layer of this material is necessary to prevent moisture.
  6. Cructile film. Need to protect the insulation and rafters.
  7. Roof material. This is the final layer that protects against the adverse effects of the medium.

The roof has an original view of the photo and allows you to enlarge the living area of \u200b\u200bthe house. Observing recommendations for the choice of materials and furniture, you can equip a full-fledged and spacious room in the attic.

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